Knowing God

Who Is God?

The Bible teaches that God is the eternal Creator, the source of life, the sovereign ruler of the universe, and the embodiment of perfect love, holiness, righteousness, wisdom, and truth. God is not merely a force or abstract power. Scripture presents Him as personal, intelligent, loving, and capable of communicating with His creatures.

Biblical explanation

God revealed His name to Moses as "I AM THAT I AM" (Exodus 3:14). This points to God's unique and self-existent nature. He is not dependent upon another being for His existence. Deuteronomy 6:4 declares, "The LORD our God is one LORD." Scripture consistently teaches that there is one true God (Isaiah 45:5-6; 1 Corinthians 8:4-6). The Bible also describes God's character. "God is love" (1 John 4:8). He is holy (Isaiah 6:3), righteous (Psalm 145:17), merciful (Exodus 34:6), faithful (Deuteronomy 7:9), and truthful (Titus 1:2). God is also the Creator. Revelation 4:11 declares that all things exist because He created them. At the same time, Scripture reveals Father, Son, and Holy Spirit in connection with the one God (Matthew 28:19; 2 Corinthians 13:14). Jesus is called God (John 1:1; John 20:28), and the Holy Spirit is described in divine terms (Acts 5:3-4). The greatest revelation of God's character is found in Jesus Christ. Jesus said, "He that hath seen me hath seen the Father" (John 14:9). Scripture gives substantial information about God's character and works, but it does not explain every mystery concerning God's eternal nature. Deuteronomy 29:29 reminds us that some things belong to God and have not been revealed to humanity.

Key takeaway

These themes are best read through the whole testimony of Scripture, emphasizing God's self-revelation in Christ, the active ministry of the Holy Spirit, and the restoration of the whole person. Bible study should lead to a changed life, compassionate service, and a clearer picture of God's loving character.

Bible references