Biblical explanation
Revelation calls Babylon: "Babylon the great, the mother of harlots and abominations of the earth." Revelation 17:5, KJV Babylon is portrayed as a woman sitting upon a beast (Revelation 17:3-5). She influences kings and nations: "the kings of the earth have committed fornication with her." Revelation 17:2, KJV Revelation 18 describes her worldwide commercial and political influence and says: "all nations have drunk of the wine of the wrath of her fornication." Revelation 18:3, KJV The symbolic language indicates that Babylon represents more than the ancient city alone. Its characteristics must be compared with Daniel, Revelation, and Old Testament passages about Babylon. Revelation does not simply say, "Babylon is [name of a modern organization]." The identification must be based on the characteristics given in Scripture. Babylon is associated with spiritual unfaithfulness, deception, alliance with earthly powers, opposition to God's people, and worldwide influence.
Key takeaway
These themes are best read through the whole testimony of Scripture, emphasizing God's self-revelation in Christ, the active ministry of the Holy Spirit, and the restoration of the whole person. Bible study should lead to a changed life, compassionate service, and a clearer picture of God's loving character.